No. 5 (2025): ApareSER. Revista de Filosofía
Artículos

The mathematical construction of nature in the philosophy of Schelling and Fichte

Nazahed Franco Bonifaz
Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
Arturo Romero Contreras
Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla

Published 2025-09-24

Keywords

  • Nature,
  • Subject,
  • Space,
  • Matter,
  • Absolute,
  • External Factum
  • ...More
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How to Cite

Franco Bonifaz , N., & Romero Contreras, A. (2025). The mathematical construction of nature in the philosophy of Schelling and Fichte. ApareSER: Journal of Philosophy, (5), 35–66. https://doi.org/10.35494/arf.v2i4.55

Abstract

The aim of the following text is to address the affinities and differences of Schelling’s and Fi-chte’s early thoughts on a philosophy of na-ture. To achieve this end, we show that, for Schelling, the construction of the thought of the real and of the precise nature of mathe-matics, allows not only an a priorideductionof self-consciousness, but also and above all of its opposite pole, nature. Secondly, it shows that Fichte’s transcendental philosophy is de-cisively opposed to any a priori deduction of nature that is not derived from knowledge. We thus outline the position of each thinker and draw some comparisons between them.